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 平滑肌细胞移植对心肌梗死后早期心肌基质金属蛋白酶2、9和抑制因子3含量的影响()

《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》[ISSN:1007-4848/CN:51-1492/R]

期数:
2010年第17卷第3期
页码:
219-224
栏目:
基础研究论著
出版日期:
2010-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Effect of Smooth Muscle Cell Transplantation on MyocardialMMP2, MMP9 and TIMP3 Content One Week after Myocardial Infarction
文章编号:
1007-4848(2010)03-0219-06
作者:
 刘开宇  田海 刘伟 等
 1哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院 心外科 教育部黑龙江省部共建心肌缺血机理与诊疗技术重点实验室,哈尔滨 150086; 2加拿大多伦多大学多伦多总医院 心血管外科,M5G2C4加拿大
Author(s):
 LIU Kai-yu TIAN Hai LIU Wei et al .
 1. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Key Laboratories of Education Ministry for Myocardial Ischemia Mechanism and Treatment, Harbin 150086, P. R. China; 2. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, M5G2C4 Canada
关键词:
 平滑肌细胞移植 心肌重构 基质金属蛋白酶抑制因子3 基质金属蛋白酶2 基质金属蛋白酶9
Keywords:
Smooth muscle cell transplantation Myocardial remodeling Tissue inhibitor of metalloprotease-3 Matrix metalloproteinase-2 Matrix metalloproteinase-9
分类号:
R541.4; Q813.3
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
 目的 评价平滑肌细胞移植对心肌梗死后早期心肌间质重构的影响。 方法 选用48只雌性Wistar大鼠,采用随机数字表法分成对照组(n=24)和平滑肌细胞移植组(n=24),经左冠状动脉远端结扎后建立心肌梗死动物模型,立即对梗死区边缘行室壁注射含有1×106个平滑肌细胞或不含细胞的磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)0.5 ml。在移植后1周,通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和免疫杂交观察大鼠心肌内基质金属蛋白酶2、9(MMP-2、MMP-9)和基质金属蛋白酶抑制因子3(TIMP-3)的信使核糖核酸(mRNA)和蛋白变化。 结果 植入的平滑肌细胞能够存活;平滑肌细胞移植组大鼠缺血区TIMP-3 mRNA(1.06±0.22 vs. 0.81±0.19,t=-2.358,P=0.033)及其蛋白含量(333±0.53 vs. 1.63±0.47,t=-6.802,P<0.001)明显高于对照组;平滑肌细胞移植组大鼠缺血区MMP2、MMP-9 mRNA(0.49±0.12 vs. 1.16±0.18,t=8.453,P<0.001;0.45±0.12 vs. 0.80±0.11,t=5.884,P<0.001)及其蛋白含量(3.98±1.08 vs. 6.05±0.91,t=4.139,P=0.001;0.39±0.14 vs. 0.57±0.17,t=2.409,P=0.031)明显低于对照组。 结论 移植的平滑肌细胞可在心肌梗死区及其周围存活,并且增加梗死后心肌中TIMP3 mRNA和蛋白的含量,降低MMP2、MMP9 mRNA和蛋白含量,抑制心肌不良重构。
Abstract:
 Objective To evaluate the effect of smooth muscle cell transplantation on myocardial interstitial reconstruction shortly after myocardial infarction. Methods A total of 48 female Wister rats were randomly divided into two groups with the random number table, the control group (n=24) and the smooth muscle cell transplantation group (n=24). The left coronary artery was ligated to set up the myocardial infarction animal model. An amount of 05 ml phosphate buffered saline(PBS) containing 1×106 smooth muscle cells or 0.5 ml PBS without cells was injected into the injured myocardium immediately. By immunoblot and reverse transcriptionolymerase china reaction (RT-PCR), we observed the amount of protein and mRNA of matrix metalloproteinase2(MMP-2), matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of metalloprotease-3 (TIMP-3) in the myocardium of the rats. Results The transplanted smooth muscle cells survived well. Compared with the control group, myocardial TIMP3 mRNA (1.06±0.22 vs. 0.81±0.19, t=-2.358, P=0.033) and protein content (3.33±0.53 vs. 1.63±0.47, t=-6.802, P<0.001) were significantly increased in the transplantation group. Myocardial MMP-2, MMP-9 mRNA (0.49±0.12 vs. 1.16±0.18, t=8.453, P<0.001; 0.45±0.12 vs. 0.80±0.11, t=5.884, P<0.001) and protein content (3.98±1.08 vs. 6.05±0.91, t=4.139, P=0.001; 0.39±0.14 vs. 0.57±0.17, t=2.409, P=0.031) [CM(1585mm]were significantly reduced in the transplantation group compared with the control group. Conclusion transplanted smooth muscle cells can survive well in the infarction myocardium and can increase the amount of myocardial TIMP-3 mRNA and protein content and reduce myocardial MMP-2, MMP-9 mRNA and protein content, which is an effective way to prevent harmful cardiac remodeling.

参考文献/References

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-07-06